The Economist January 2007
Attitudes of Jews all over the world towards Israel are changing: Many are "gradually ceasing to regard Israel as a focal point. As a result, many are re-examining what it means to be Jewish". The articles raise important questions such as: "If Israel's purpose was to accommodate a nation that could never be safe or fully itself in any other place, was it still possible for self-conscious Jews to flourish in “exile”? Many Israelis are secular—but religious authority in the country is in the hands of the Orthodox. Where does that leave Jews outside Israel who practice more liberal forms of the faith? And the biggest dilemma is this: however proud world Jewry felt of Israel during its early struggle to survive, how should a conscientious Jew react to Israel's new image as military giant and flawed oppressor? Faced with these puzzles, Jews all over the world are finding new ways to assert their identity and a new relationship with Israel… Many are reacting to anti-Semitism and fears of assimilation not by moving to Israel, but by rediscovering what it means to be Jewish outside it…not by “hugging” it but by “wrestling” with it and its contradictions…increasingly, today's young Jews see the future not as a choice between Zion and exile, but as a fruitful fusion of both?"
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